Resistance, Protest, and Knowledge: Indigenous Appropriation of Medievalism in Ibero- and Latin America

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18192/rceh.v46i1.6878

Keywords:

medievalism, Indigenous Middle Ages, nonmodernity, decoloniality, resistance

Abstract

Scholars have yet to consider how medievalism offers a potent retreat from the settler-colonial project precisely because the Indigenous Middle Ages excluded Europe, and vice versa, through the mechanism of nonmodernity. By considering how modern Indigenous authors and artists reach to medieval-nonmodern Indigenous and European forms of expression in Ibero-America and Latin America, we theorize how medievalism was and remains a significant tool of resistance throughout the colonial and settler-colonial periods. This approach will allow us to find ways of undermining the modern-colonial matrix of power’s temporality at its intersection with decoloniality.

References

ADORNO, ROLENA. “El fin de la historia en la Nueva corónica y buen gobierno de Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala.” Letras 85.121 (2014): 13-30.

ALFRED, TAIAIAKE, AND JEFF CORNTASSEL. “Being Indigenous: Resurgences against Contemporary Colonialism.” Government and Opposition 40.4 (2005): 597-614.

ALTSCHUL, NADIA R.“The Future of Postcolonial Approaches to Medieval Iberian Studies.” Journal of Medieval Iberian Studies 1.1 (2009): 5-17.

ALTSCHUL, NADIA R. “Medievalism and the Contemporaneity of the Medieval in Postcolonial Brazil.” Studies in Medievalism XXIV: Medievalism on the Margins. Eds. Karl Fugelso, Vincent Ferré, and Alicia C. Montoya. London: Boydell & Brewer, 2015. 139-54.

APORTA, CLAUDIO. “Markers in Space and Time: Reflections on the Nature of Place Names as Events in the Inuit Approach to the Territory.” Marking the Land: Hunter-Gatherer Creation of Meaning in their Environment. Eds. William A. Lovis and Robert Whallon. New York: Routledge, 2016. 67-88.

BARTLETT, CHERYL, ALBERT MARSHALL, AND MURDENA MARSHALL. “Two-Eyed Seeing and Other Lessons Learned within a Co-Learning Journey of Bringing together Indigenous and Mainstream Knowledges and Ways of Knowing.” Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences 2 (2012): 331-40.

BATTELL LOWMAN, EMMA, AND ADAM J. BARKER. Settler Identity and Colonialism in 21st Century Canada. Halifax, NS: Fernwood Publishing, 2015.

BATTISTE, MARIE. Decolonizing Education: Nourishing the Learning Spirit. Saskatoon: Purich Publishing, 2013.

BORROWS, JOHN. Freedom and Indigenous Constitutionalism. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 2016.

BRUSH, KATHRYN, ED. Mapping Medievalism at the Canadian Frontier. London, ON: McIntosh Art Gallery, 2010.

CASTRO-GÓMEZ, SANTIAGO. La poscolonialidad explicada a los niños. Popayán: Editorial Universidad del Cauca, 2005.

CHAKRABARTY, DIPESH. Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Princeton: Princeton UP, 2000.

CRUZ, AILÉN.“From the Griffin to the Axolotl: The Resurgence and Reimagining of the Medieval Bestiary in Contemporary Hispanic Literature.” Diss. U of Toronto, 2020.

CRUZ, AILÉN. “Humans in Bestiaries: The Case of 200 años de monstruos y maravillas argentinas.” Hispanic Review 88.3 (2020): 341-57.

D’ARCENS, LOUISE. “’The Past is a Foreign Country’: The Australian Middle Ages.” Revista de poética medieval 21 (2008): 319-56.

DELORIA, PHILIP J. Indians in Unexpected Places. Lawrence: UP of Kansas, 2004.

DUPERRON, BRENNA, AND ELIZABETH EDWARDS. “Thinking Indigeneity: A Challenge to Medieval Studies.” Exemplaria 33.1 (2021): 94-107.

GARCILASO DE LA VEGA EL INCA. Relación de la descendencia de Garci Pérez de Vargas (1596). Biblioteca Nacional de España, Madrid, Mss/18109.

GEORGE, JEREMY JAMES. “Bordering the Imagination, or Reading into the Centre of Guaman Poma’s Drawings.” Colonial Latin American Review 29.4 (2020): 572-601.

GLOWACKI, MARY, AND MICHAEL MALPASS. “Water, Huacas, and Ancestor Worship: Traces of a Sacred Wari Landscape.” Latin American Antiquity 14.4 (2003): 431-48.

GOEBEL, MICHAEL. “Settler Colonialism in Postcolonial Latin America.” The Routledge Handbook of the History of Settler Colonialism. Eds. Edward Cavanagh and Lorenzo Veracini. New York: Routledge, 2016. 139-51.

GUAMÁN POMA DE AYALA, FELIPE. “Nueva corónica y buen gobierno (c. 1615). Det Kongelige Bibliotek, Copenhagen: GKS 2232 4º.

HU, DI. “The Revolutionary Power of Andean Folk Tales.” Sapiens. 16 May 2017. N. pag. Web.

KILROY-EWBANK, LAUREN G. “Fashioning a Prince for All the World to See: Guaman Poma’s Self-Portraits in the Nueva Corónica.” The Americas 75.1 (2018): 47-94.

KIMMERER, ROBIN WALL. Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge and the Teachings of Plants. Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions, 2013.

LUGONES, MARÍA. “Toward a Decolonial Feminism.” Hypatia 25.4 (2010): 742-59.

MALDONADO-TORRES, NELSON. “Thinking through the Decolonial Turn: Post-Continental Interventions in Theory, Philosophy, and Critique – An Introduction.” Transmodernity 1.2 (2011): 1-15.

MERLAN, FRANCESCA. “Indigeneity: Global and Local.” Current Anthropology 50.1 (2009): 303-33.

METHOT, SUZANNE. Legacy: Trauma, Story and Indigenous Healing. Toronto: ECW Press, 2019.

MIGNOLO, WALTER D. “Coloniality Is Far from Over, and So Must Be Decoloniality.” Afterall 43 (2017): 39-45.

MIGNOLO, WALTER D. “Crossing Gazes and the Silence of the ‘Indians’: Theodor de Bry and Guaman Poma de Ayala.” Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 41.1 (2011): 173-223.

MIGNOLO, WALTER D., AND CATHERINE E. WALSH. On Decoloniality: Concepts, Analytics, Praxis. Durham, NC: Duke UP, 2018.

ORTEGA, FRANCISCO A. “Trauma and Narrative in Early Modernity: Garcilaso’s Comentarios reales (1609-1616).” MLN 118.2 (2003): 393-426.

PORTNOY, SARAH. “The Transatlantic Ballad of ‘Delgadina’: From Medieval Spain to Contemporary Cuba.” La Corónica 35.2 (2007): 123-38.

QUIJANO, ANÍBAL. “Coloniality of Power and Eurocentrism in Latin America.” International Sociology 15.2 (2000): 215-32.

RABASA, JOSÉ. “Decolonizing Medieval Mexico.” Medievalisms in the Postcolonial World: The Idea of “the Middle Ages” Outside Europe. Eds. Kathleen Davis and Nadia Altschul. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins UP, 2009. 27-50.

SIMPSON, LEANNE. Dancing on Our Turtle’s Back: Stories of Nishnaabeg Re-Creation, Resurgence, and a New Emergence. Winnipeg: Arbeiter Ring Publishing, 2011.

STARBLANKET, GINA, AND HEIDI KIIWETINEPINESIIK STARK. “Towards a Relational Paradigm – Four Points for Consideration: Knowledge, Gender, Land, and Modernity.” Resurgence and Reconciliation: Indigenous-Settler Relations and Earth Teachings. Eds. Michael Asch, John Borrows, and James Tully. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 2018. 175-207.

STONE, GREGORY B. The Death of the Troubadour: The Late Medieval Resistance to the Renaissance. Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P, 1994.

TURINO, THOMAS. “The Charango and the Sirena: Music, Magic, and the Power of Love.” Latin American Music Review 4.1 (1983): 81-119.

TUHIWAI SMITH, LINDA. Decolonizing Methodologies: Research and Indigenous Peoples. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2012.

VALASKAKIS, GAIL GUTHRIE. Indian Country: Essays on Contemporary Native Culture. Waterloo: Wilfred Laurier UP, 2005.

VIZENOR, GERALD. Manifest Manners: Narratives on Postindian Survivance. Lincoln: Nebraska UP, 1999.

WARREN, MICHELLE R. Creole Medievalism: Colonial France and Joseph Bedier’s Middle Ages. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 2011.

ZEVALLOS AGUILAR, ULISES JUAN. “Poesía peruana quechua última, movimientos sociales y neoliberalismo (1980-2009).” Crónicas Urbanas 14 (2009): 65-80.

Published

2024-05-30