Contextualizing the Health Promotion of Breastfeeding: An integrative Review of Parent and Provider experiences in Canada

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Publié-e : oct. 6, 2023
DOI : https://doi.org/10.18192/aporia.v15i2.6506
Mots-clés :
breastfeeding, health education, health promotion, public health

Contenu principal de l'article

Hermandeep Deo
Fraser Health Authority
Emmanuela Ojukwu
University of British Columbia
Geertje Boschma
University of British Columbia

Résumé

Improving the rates of breastfeeding has been a prime interest of Public Health Nurses focusing on health promotional strategies as outlined by the World Health Organization. However, evidence of the perceptions held by perinatal families regarding the encouragement to breastfeed is lacking. With the goal of uncovering existing research, an integrative review was conducted, retrieving nine studies. Themes included: variables of delivery (beliefs and ambiguity), outcomes of receivers (expectations, emotions, empowerment verses pressure), and contextual factors (social, cultural, and political forces). Notable differences between the experiences of women in differing social locations were found. The results demonstrate a need for professionals and policymakers to consider the nuanced ways in which individuals experience breastfeeding health promotional messaging. Unintended impacts of this strategy potentially widen breastfeeding inequities between the groups most and least advantaged in society. The diversity of Canadians was found to be vastly underrepresented in the literature.

Renseignements sur l'article

Numéro
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023)
Rubrique
Articles
Licence Creative Commons

Cette œuvre est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International.

Creative Commons License

Ce travail est disponible sous la licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International .

Les auteurs conservent les droits d'auteur et accordent à la revue le droit de première publication, l'ouvrage étant alors disponible simultanément, sous la licence Licence d'attribution Creative Commons permettant à d'autres de partager l'ouvrage tout en en reconnaissant la paternité et la publication initiale dans cette revue.

Bibliographies de l'auteur-e

Emmanuela Ojukwu, University of British Columbia

Assistant Professor at the University of British Columbia. Dr Ojukwu’s research intersects through major aspects of health including racial and gender health disparities, minority health, maternal-infant health, sexual health, social determinants of health, management of chronic illnesses and infectious diseases, health promotion, among others.

Geertje Boschma, University of British Columbia

Professor at the University of British Columbia. Dr. Boschma studies nursing and health care history, with special emphasis on mental health and the transition to community mental health in the latter half of the 20th century. She explores the ways nurses, clients and families have experienced changes in mental health care and contributed to them. Her research includes oral history approaches to capture people’s health experience and to examine the social context and complexity of nursing work and knowledge.