Tough on Crime: What is the Reality of New Zealand’s ‘Crime Problem’ and Life Behind the Wire

Authors

  • Joseph Tupou

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18192/jpp.v34i2.7842

Abstract

The coalition government has tripled down on crime policies here in New Zealand, swinging hard as soon as they landed in office. Phrases like “crime is out of control”, “crime is on the rise”, “get out of jail free card”, and “we will be tough on criminals” have become synonymous with this government. But what does the evidence say? Having been in prison myself, I embark in this paper to integrate both academic literature and autoethnography to demonstrate the reality of New Zealand’s “crime problem”, and the social and human loss of life behind the wire. This paper will illustrate that tough-on-crime policies are dangerous and unnecessary
in the long term. It is a short-term solution with detrimental long-term impacts both socially and economically. Prisons do not rehabilitate; rather, prison creates complex criminals.

Author Biography

Joseph Tupou

Joseph Wilson Tupou been in and out of the court system since he was 18 years old and in his recent case was sentenced to a term of imprisonment for gang-related offences. During his time in prison, he wrote his master’s thesis, which developed his understanding of the loss of human life behind bars, often in the wake of minor crimes. This experience has driven his aspiration to help those in prison in any way I can. He is now completing a PhD in Ethics with a focus on the ethical issues arising from the use of artificial intelligence in Aotearoa’s criminal proceedings.

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Published

2026-02-03