Connection Failure: Systemic Disadvantages Facing the LGBTQ+ Community in Therapy and how to Address them
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.18192/jpds-sjpd.v2i1.2714Mots-clés :
LGBTQ, LGBT, queer, counseling, psychologie, thérapieRésumé
Cet article porte sur les expériences à la fois positives et négatives vécues par des membres de la communauté LGBTQ + en matière d'accès aux soins de santé mentale à Ottawa, Canada, ainsi que ce qui pourrait être fait pour améliorer ces expériences. L’article comprend une analyse documentaire d’études empiriques et d’ouvrages théoriques portant sur la thérapie avec des clients LGBTQ +, ainsi que les résultats d’une étude pilote menée par la chercheure afin d’examiner en profondeur l’expérience d’un échantillon réduit de clients LGBTQ + à Ottawa (N=4). Grâce à des entretiens semi-structurés, la chercheure a constaté que trois participants sur quatre étaient mécontentement face au traitement réservé à leur identité durant la thérapie; leur bien-être général en a souffert. Cela signifie que les thérapeutes pourraient faire mieux en matière de communication avec leurs clients LGBTQ +, en s'informant davantage sur les problèmes qui touchent cette communauté, telle que le recommandent les participants. Cette connaissance accrue chez le thérapeute pourrait contribuer à de meilleurs résultats pour les clients LGBTQ + en matière de santé mentale.
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