Human Health Effects of Dietary Aluminum
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.18192/riss-ijhs.v4i1.1219Mots-clés :
Aluminium, régime alimentaire, absorption, maladie d’Alzheimer, maladie de ParkinsonRésumé
On retrouve l'aluminium en abondance dans l'environnement : on en trouve notamment dans la plupart des aliments. À ce jour, il n'y a pas d'ensemble de données suffisamment convaincant pour nous renseigner sur les risques pour la santé lié à l'ingestion d'aluminium à travers la nourriture, l'eau et les produits pharmaceutiques. Cet article cherche à examiner l'ensemble de la littérature existante sur le sujet en quête de données sur les effets de l'absorption d'aluminium dans l'alimentation sur la santé.
Notre revue de littérature démontre que les données existantes sont contradictoires et, qu'en tant que tel, on ne peut établir de lien de causalité entre l'aluminium ingéré par l'alimentation et des effets néfastes sur la santé. De nombreuses études suggèrent une relation entre la consommation d'aluminium et la maladie d'Alzheimer, mais là encore les résultats sont contradictoires. Des recherches supplémentaires sont nécessaires pour établir le risque lié à l'ingestion quotidienne d'aluminium par l'alimentation, l'eau et l'utilisation de produits pharmaceutiques. Les recherches futures devraient être menées sur des groupes plus sensibles au sein de la population comme les enfants et les consommateurs chroniques de produits pharmaceutique.
Références
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Becaria, A., Campbell, A., & Bondy, S. C. (2002). Aluminum as a toxicant. Toxicology and Industrial Health, 18(7), 309-320. doi: 10.1191/0748233702th157oa
Bougle, D., Bureau, F., Voirin, J., Neuville, D., & Duhamel, J. F. (1992). A cross-sectional study of plasma and urinary aluminum levels in term and preterm infants. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 16(2), 157-159. Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1556812
Cho, S., & Joshi, J. G. (1988). Effect of long-term feeding of aluminium chloride on hexokinase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in the brain. Toxicology, 48(1), 61-69.
Cochran, M., Goddard, G., & Ludwigson, N. (1990). Aluminum absorption by rat duodenum: Further evidence of energy-dependent uptake. Toxicology Letters, 51(3), 287-294.
Demircan, M., Ergün, O., Coker, C., Yilmaz, F., Avanoglu, S., & Ozok, G. (1998). Aluminum in total parenteral nutrition solutions produces portal inflammation in rats. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology Nutrition, 26(3), 274-278.
Encyclopedia of Earth. (2008). Health effects of aluminum. Retrieved from http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/51cbedf87896bb431f69527b/
Flaten, T. P. (2001). Aluminium as a risk factor in Alzheimer’s disease, with emphasis on drinking water. Brain Research Bulletin, 55(2), 187-196.
Greger, J. L. (1993). Aluminum metabolism. Annual Review of Nutrition, 13(1), 43-63. doi: 10.1146/annurev.nu.13.070193.000355
Greger, J. L., & Sutherland, J. E. (1997). Aluminum exposure and metabolism. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, 34(5), 439-474. doi: 10.3109/10408369709006422
Health Canada. (1998). Aluminum. Retrieved from http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ewh-semt/pubs/water-eau/aluminum/index-eng.php
Health Canada. (2003). Aluminum and human health. Retrieved from http://www.porcupinehu.on.ca/Inspection/documents/aluminum_02_16_2007e.pdf
Health Canada. (2008). Health Canada review of dietary exposure to aluminum. Retrieved from http://www.hcsc.gc.ca/fn-an/securit/addit/aluminum-eng.php
Krewski, D., Yokel, R. A., Nieboer, E., Borchelt, D., Cohen, J., Harry, J., … & Rondeau, V. (2007). Human health risk assessment for aluminium, aluminium oxide, and aluminium hydroxide. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B: Critical Reviews, 10(Supp. 1), 1-269. doi: 10.1080/10937400701597766
McLachlan, D. R. C. (1995). Aluminum and the risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease. Environmetrics, 6(3), 233-275. doi: 10.1002/env.3170060303c
Ondreička, R., Ginter, E., & Kortus, J. (1966). Chronic toxicity of aluminium in rats and mice and its effects on phosphorous metabolism. British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 23(4), 305-312.
Ott, S. M., Maloney, N. A., Klein, G. L., Alfrey, A. C., Ament, M. E., Coburn, J. W., & Sherrard, D. J. (1983). Aluminum is associated with low bone formation in patients receiving chronic parenteral nutrition. Annals of Internal Medicine, 98(6), 910-914.
Savory, J., Rao, J. K., Huang, Y., Letada, P. R., & Hernam, M. M. (1999). Age-related hippocampal changes in Bcl-2: Bax ratio, oxidative stress, redox-active iron and apoptosis associated with aluminum-induced neurodegeneration: Increased susceptibility with aging. Neurotoxicology, 20 (5), 805-817.
Sedman, A. B., Klein, G. L., Merritt R. J., Miller, N. L., Weber, K. O., Gill, W. L., … & Alfrey, A. C. (1985). Evidence of aluminum loading in infants receiving intravenous therapy. New England Journal of Medicine, 312(21), 1337-1343.
Walton, J. R. (2009a). Brain lesions comprised of aluminum-rich cells that lack microtubules may be associated with the cognitive deficit of Alzheimer’s disease. Neuro-Toxicology,30(6), 1059-1069. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2009.06.010
Walton, J. R. (2009b). Functional impairment in aged rats chronically exposed to human range dietary aluminum equivalents. NeuroToxicology, 30(2), 182-193. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2008.11.012
Willhite, C. C., Ball, G. L., & McLellan, C. J. (2012). Total allowable concentrations of monomeric inorganic aluminum and hydrated aluminum silicates in drinking water. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 42(5), 358-442. doi: 10.3109/10408444.2012.674101
World Health Organization. (2010). Aluminum in Drinking-water. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/aluminium/en/ WHO reference number: WHO/HSE/WSH/10.01/13
Yokel, R. A. (1988). Aluminum and alzheimer’s disease: Should we worry? Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 1(2), 118-127. doi: 10.1177/089719008800100207
Becaria, A., Campbell, A., & Bondy, S. C. (2002). Aluminum as a toxicant. Toxicology and Industrial Health, 18(7), 309-320. doi: 10.1191/0748233702th157oa
Bougle, D., Bureau, F., Voirin, J., Neuville, D., & Duhamel, J. F. (1992). A cross-sectional study of plasma and urinary aluminum levels in term and preterm infants. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 16(2), 157-159. Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1556812
Cho, S., & Joshi, J. G. (1988). Effect of long-term feeding of aluminium chloride on hexokinase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in the brain. Toxicology, 48(1), 61-69.
Cochran, M., Goddard, G., & Ludwigson, N. (1990). Aluminum absorption by rat duodenum: Further evidence of energy-dependent uptake. Toxicology Letters, 51(3), 287-294.
Demircan, M., Ergün, O., Coker, C., Yilmaz, F., Avanoglu, S., & Ozok, G. (1998). Aluminum in total parenteral nutrition solutions produces portal inflammation in rats. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology Nutrition, 26(3), 274-278.
Encyclopedia of Earth. (2008). Health effects of aluminum. Retrieved from http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/51cbedf87896bb431f69527b/
Flaten, T. P. (2001). Aluminium as a risk factor in Alzheimer’s disease, with emphasis on drinking water. Brain Research Bulletin, 55(2), 187-196.
Greger, J. L. (1993). Aluminum metabolism. Annual Review of Nutrition, 13(1), 43-63. doi: 10.1146/annurev.nu.13.070193.000355
Greger, J. L., & Sutherland, J. E. (1997). Aluminum exposure and metabolism. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, 34(5), 439-474. doi: 10.3109/10408369709006422
Health Canada. (1998). Aluminum. Retrieved from http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/ewh-semt/pubs/water-eau/aluminum/index-eng.php
Health Canada. (2003). Aluminum and human health. Retrieved from http://www.porcupinehu.on.ca/Inspection/documents/aluminum_02_16_2007e.pdf
Health Canada. (2008). Health Canada review of dietary exposure to aluminum. Retrieved from http://www.hcsc.gc.ca/fn-an/securit/addit/aluminum-eng.php
Krewski, D., Yokel, R. A., Nieboer, E., Borchelt, D., Cohen, J., Harry, J., … & Rondeau, V. (2007). Human health risk assessment for aluminium, aluminium oxide, and aluminium hydroxide. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B: Critical Reviews, 10(Supp. 1), 1-269. doi: 10.1080/10937400701597766
McLachlan, D. R. C. (1995). Aluminum and the risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease. Environmetrics, 6(3), 233-275. doi: 10.1002/env.3170060303c
Ondreička, R., Ginter, E., & Kortus, J. (1966). Chronic toxicity of aluminium in rats and mice and its effects on phosphorous metabolism. British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 23(4), 305-312.
Ott, S. M., Maloney, N. A., Klein, G. L., Alfrey, A. C., Ament, M. E., Coburn, J. W., & Sherrard, D. J. (1983). Aluminum is associated with low bone formation in patients receiving chronic parenteral nutrition. Annals of Internal Medicine, 98(6), 910-914.
Savory, J., Rao, J. K., Huang, Y., Letada, P. R., & Hernam, M. M. (1999). Age-related hippocampal changes in Bcl-2: Bax ratio, oxidative stress, redox-active iron and apoptosis associated with aluminum-induced neurodegeneration: Increased susceptibility with aging. Neurotoxicology, 20 (5), 805-817.
Sedman, A. B., Klein, G. L., Merritt R. J., Miller, N. L., Weber, K. O., Gill, W. L., … & Alfrey, A. C. (1985). Evidence of aluminum loading in infants receiving intravenous therapy. New England Journal of Medicine, 312(21), 1337-1343.
Walton, J. R. (2009a). Brain lesions comprised of aluminum-rich cells that lack microtubules may be associated with the cognitive deficit of Alzheimer’s disease. Neuro-Toxicology,30(6), 1059-1069. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2009.06.010
Walton, J. R. (2009b). Functional impairment in aged rats chronically exposed to human range dietary aluminum equivalents. NeuroToxicology, 30(2), 182-193. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2008.11.012
Willhite, C. C., Ball, G. L., & McLellan, C. J. (2012). Total allowable concentrations of monomeric inorganic aluminum and hydrated aluminum silicates in drinking water. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 42(5), 358-442. doi: 10.3109/10408444.2012.674101
World Health Organization. (2010). Aluminum in Drinking-water. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/aluminium/en/ WHO reference number: WHO/HSE/WSH/10.01/13
Yokel, R. A. (1988). Aluminum and alzheimer’s disease: Should we worry? Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 1(2), 118-127. doi: 10.1177/089719008800100207
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2014-08-17
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