Définir le développement bilingue harmonieux : la relation entre les attitudes langagières des enfants et leur comportement social et affectif

Authors

  • Ekaterina Tiulkova Université de Toulouse 2 - Jean Jaurès https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6922-2994
  • Vanda Marijanovic Université de Toulouse 2 – Jean Jaurès https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8559-6197
  • Larisa Seredova Université de Toulouse 2 – Jean Jaurès
  • Barbara Köpke Université de Toulouse 2 – Jean Jaurès

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18192/olbij.v14i1.6900

Keywords:

harmonious bilingual development, early bilingualism, language attitudes, social-emotional and behavioral skills, French-Russian children

Abstract

Harmonious bilingual development (HBD) characterizes families where well-being isn’t affected by the linguistic situation. Several studies examined the relation between children’s language proficiency and well-being, along with the role of the efforts towards dual language acquisition made by parents and schools for the development of socialemotional and behavioral skills (SEBS). However, HBD requires further exploration due to the unique bilingual experiences. Our study delves into children’s language attitudes and SEBS, using both parent and child data. Thirty-seven Russian-French five-year-old bilinguals in France were interviewed regarding their attitude towards languages and their parents questioned about the children’s social and affective behavior. Data were analysed with correlations and ordinal logistic regression indicating a connection between well-being and positive language sentiments. When children equally favor both languages, they feel more capable in both, show increased positive prosocial skills and reduced behavioral difficulty scores.

References

Boutakidis, I.P., Chao, R.K., & Rodríguez, J.L. (2011). The role of adolescents’ native language fluency on quality of communication and respect for parents in Chinese and Korean immigrant families. Asian American Journal of Psychology, 2(2), 128–139. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023606

Bradshaw, J. (2019). Les études sur le bien-être subjectif des enfants. Quelques points de discussions. Revue des politiques sociales et familiales, (131–132), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.3406/caf.2019.3347

Busch, B. (2018). The language portrait in multilingualism research: Theoretical and methodological considerations. Urban Language and Literacies, 236, 1–13.

Collins, B.A., Toppelberg, C.O., Suárez-Orozco, C., O’Connor, E., & Nieto-Castañon, A. (2011). Cross-sectional associations of Spanish and English competence and well-being in Latino children of immigrants in kindergarten. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 2011(208), 5–23. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijsl.2011.010

Conseil de l’Europe. (2001). Cadre Européen Commun de Référence pour les Langues : Apprendre, Enseigner, Évaluer. Didier.

De Houwer, A. (2006). Le développement harmonieux ou non harmonieux du bilinguisme de l’enfant au sein de la famille. Langage et société, 116(2), 29–49. https://doi.org/10.3917/ls.116.0029

De Houwer, A. (2009). Bilingual first language acquisition. Multilingual Matters.

De Houwer, A. (2015). Harmonious bilingual development: Young families’ wellbeing in language contact situations. International Journal of Bilingualism, 19(2), 169–184. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367006913489202

De Houwer, A. (2017). Minority language parenting in Europe and children’s wellbeing. Dans N.J. Cabrera & B. Leyendecker (Éds.), Handbook on positive development of minority children and youth (pp. 231–246). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43645-6_14

De Houwer, A. (2020). 4 harmonious bilingualism: Well-being for families in bilingual settings. Dans A.C. Schalley & S.A. Eisenchlas (Éds.), Handbook of home language maintenance and development (pp. 63–83). De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501510175-004

De Houwer, A. (2022). The danger of bilingual-monolingual comparisons in applied psycholinguistic research. Applied Psycholinguistics, 44(3), 343–357. https://doi.org/10.1017/S014271642200042X

Goodman, R. (1997). The strengths and difficulties questionnaire: A research note. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38(5), 581–586. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x

Gupta, N.D., Lausten, M., & Pozzoli, D. (2012). Does mother know best ? Parental discrepancies in assessing child functioning. IZA Discussion Papers, Article 6962. http://hdl.handle.net/10419/67177

Han, W.-J. (2010). Bilingualism and socioemotional well-being. Children and Youth Services Review, 32(5), 720–731. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.01.009

Hazo, J.-B., Rouquette, A., Bajos, N., Warszawski, J., Bagein, G., Costemalle, V., Counil, É., Deroyon, T., Franck, J.-È., Lydié, N., Martin, C., Meyer, L., Pailhé, A., Rahib, D., Raynaud, P., Sillard, P., & Slama, R. (2023, juin). Près d’un enfant sur six a eu besoin de soins de santé mentale entre mars 2020 et juillet 2021 (publication no. 1271). La Direction de la recherche, des études, de l’évaluation et des statistiques, Études et résultats. https://bit.ly/DREES-2023-Resultats-Etudes

Humeau, C., Guihard, G., Guimard, P.,& Nocus, I. (2023). Life satisfaction of 10-yearolds in a bilingual context in France: The predictive role of parental language practices and children’s use of the minority language. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2023.2216665

Ivanova, O. (2019). “My child is a perfect bilingual”: Cognition, emotions, and affectivity in heritage language transmission. Languages, 4(2), 44. https://doi.org/10.3390/languages4020044

Kalland, M., & Linnavalli, T. (2023). Associations between social-emotional and language development in preschool children. Results from a study testing the rationale for an intervention. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 67(5), 791–804. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2022.2070926

Karpava, S. (2022). The interrelationship of family language policies, emotions, socialisation practices and language management strategies. Journal of Home Language Research, 5(1) : 4, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.16993/jhlr.44

Kim, S.Y., & Chao, R.K. (2009). Heritage language fluency, ethnic identity, and school effort of immigrant Chinese and Mexican adolescents. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 15(1), 27–37. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013052

Kristoffersen, J.H.G., Obel, C., & Smith, N. (2015). Gender differences in behavioral problems and school outcomes. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 115, 75–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2014.10.006

Largy, P. (2018). De l’auto-évaluation de l’état émotionnel du jeune enfant : l’échelle AEJE. Approche neuropsychologique des apprentissages chez l’enfant, 155, 461–469.

Liddell, T.M., & Kruschke, J.K. (2018). Analyzing ordinal data with metric models : What could possibly go wrong ? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 79, 328–348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2018.08.009

Liu, L.L., Benner, A.D., Lau, A.S., & Kim, S.Y. (2009). Mother-adolescent language proficiency and adolescent academic and emotional adjustment among Chinese American families. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 38(4), 572–586. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-008-9358-8

McLeod, S., Harrison, L.J., Whiteford, C., & Walker, S. (2015). Multilingualism and speech-language competence in early childhood: Impact on academic and socialemotional outcomes at school. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 34, 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2015.08.005

Müller, L.-M., Howard, K., Wilson, E., Gibson, J., & Katsos, N. (2020). Bilingualism in the family and child well-being: A scoping review. International Journal of Bilingualism, 24(5–6), 1049–1070. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367006920920939

Portes, A., & Hao, L. (2002). The price of uniformity : Language, family and personality adjustment in the immigrant second generation. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 25(6), 889–912. https://doi.org/10.1080/0141987022000009368

Rees, G., Savahl, S., Lee, B.J., & Casas, F. (2020). Children’s views on their lives and well-being in 35 countries: A report on the Children’s Worlds Survey, 2016–19. Children’s Worlds Project (ISCWeB). https://isciweb.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Childrens-Worlds-Comparative-Report-2020.pdf

R Core Team. (2022). R : A language and environment for statistical computing [logiciel]. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. https://www.R-project.org/

Said, F., & Zhu, H. (2019). “No, no Maama ! Say ‘Shaatir ya Ouledee Shaatir’ !” Children’s agency in language use and socialisation. International Journal of Bilingualism, 23(3), 771–785. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367006916684919

Sun, H. (2019). Home environment, bilingual preschooler’s receptive mother tongue language outcomes, and social-emotional and behavioral skills: One stone for two birds ? Frontiers in Psychology, 10(1640). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01640

Sun, H. (2022). Harmonious bilingual development: The concept, the significance, and the implications. Dans O.S. Tan, K.K. Poon, B.A. O’Brien, & A. Rifkin-Graboi (Éds.), Early childhood development and education in Singapore (vol. 2, pp. 261–280). Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7405-1_13

Sun, H. (2023). Harmonious bilingual experience and child wellbeing: A conceptual framework. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1282–863. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1282863

Sun, H., Yussof, N.T.B., Mohamed, M.B.B.H., Rahim, A.B., Bull, R., Cheung, M.W.L., & Cheong, S.A. (2021). Bilingual language experience and children’s social-emotional and behavioral skills: A cross-sectional study of Singapore preschoolers. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 24(3), 324–339. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2018.1461802

TALES@home. (s. d.). Talking About Language and EmotionS at HOME [logiciel]. Consulté 9 août 2023, à l’adresse http://talesathome.be/

TALES@home. (s. d.). Talking About Language and EmotionS at HOME [Guide d’utilisation]. https://www.foyer.be/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/TalesAtHome_manual_FR_final.pdf

Tannenbaum, M., & Berkovich, M. (2005). Family relations and language maintenance: Implications for language educational policies. Language Policy, 4(3), 287–309. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10993-005-7557-7

Tannenbaum, M., & Howie, P. (2002). The association between language maintenance and family relations: Chinese immigrant children in Australia. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 23(5), 408–424. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434630208666477

Tseng, V., & Fuligni, A.J. (2000). Parent-adolescent language use and relationships among immigrant families with East Asian, Filipino, and Latin American backgrounds. Journal of Marriage and Family, 62(2), 465–476. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.00465.x

Venables, W.N., & Ripley, B.D. (2002). Modern applied statistics with S. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21706-2

Waters, L., Dussert, D., & Loton, D. (2022). How do young children understand and action their own well-being ? Positive psychology, student voice, and well-being literacy in early childhood. International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology, 7(1), 91–117. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-021-00056-w

Wilson, S. (2019). Family language policy through the eyes of bilingual children: The case of French heritage speakers in the UK. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 41(2), 121–139. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2019.1595633

Winsler, A., Kim, Y.K., & Richard, E.R. (2014). Socio-emotional skills, behavior problems, and Spanish competence predict the acquisition of English among English language learners in poverty. Developmental Psychology, 50(9), 2242–2254. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037161

Zhang, D., & Slaughter-Defoe, D.T. (2009). Language attitudes and heritage language maintenance among Chinese immigrant families in the USA. Language, Culture and Curriculum, 22(2), 77–93. https://doi.org/10.1080/07908310902935940

Published

2025-04-08

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.